Hemlock

Hemlock Tree Care Tips For Growing Hemlock Trees

Hemlock Tree Care Tips For Growing Hemlock Trees
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  • William Hensley

They need acidic soils that stay moist, but not wet, and frequent waterings. Like willows, hemlocks are riverbank trees, so if your site is elevated and dry, you may need to add a thick ring of mulch over your tree's root zone and consider installing a drip irrigation system to keep your tree looking its best.

  1. How do you take care of a hemlock tree?
  2. Where do hemlock trees grow best?
  3. What is the best fertilizer for hemlocks?
  4. Should hemlocks be trimmed?
  5. Do hemlock trees have deep roots?
  6. What is Hemlock good for?
  7. Does hemlock grow in shade?
  8. Is hemlock tree poisonous to dogs?
  9. How long can hemlock trees live?
  10. How do you fertilize Hemlock?
  11. How do you prune a hemlock tree?
  12. Are hemlock trees deer resistant?

How do you take care of a hemlock tree?

The hemlocks generally require well drained, cool, acid soils. Uniformly moist soil conditions are important. This is best achieved with mulches in most landscape situations. Hemlocks do not thrive under hot, dry conditions.

Where do hemlock trees grow best?

These conifers grow best in United States Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 7; some species thrive in the coastal and mountain areas of the western United States, while others do best in the eastern U.S. Most hemlock species reach at least 30 feet when mature, although some dwarf varieties do ...

What is the best fertilizer for hemlocks?

A: Hemlocks do best with slow-release fertilizers like cottonseed meal or composted chicken manure. For cottonseed meal (6-2-1 analysis), spread eight pounds per 100 sq. ft. over the root zone of the trees.

Should hemlocks be trimmed?

It is best to trim and prune hemlocks in early spring or late winter before the active growth period begins, trimming only what is necessary. Hemlocks will sprout vigorous new growth once trimmed and pruning during the active growth period may prevent the tree from going dormant when it needs to.

Do hemlock trees have deep roots?

Though the various species of hemlock have a number of different root system types, the two most common are taproot and fibrous roots. ... The taproot digs deep and is thicker than the small roots surrounding it. These small roots branch laterally in the soil. Small roots also grow directly from the taproot.

What is Hemlock good for?

Despite serious safety concerns, hemlock leaves, root, and seeds are used to make medicine. It is used for breathing problems including bronchitis, whooping cough, and asthma; and for painful conditions including teething in children, swollen and painful joints, and cramps. Hemlock is also used for anxiety and mania.

Does hemlock grow in shade?

This large tree can also be kept short with pruning. Canadian hemlock requires moist, acidic soil with good drainage. It can be grown in full sun or shade.

Is hemlock tree poisonous to dogs?

Hemlock can refer either to Conium maculatum, commonly known as poison hemlock, or to the four plants in the Cicuta family, known collectively as water hemlock. The toxins in both plants are dangerous to many animals, including canines.

How long can hemlock trees live?

Tsuga canadensis (L. Eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis), also called Canada hemlock or hemlock spruce, is a slow-growing long-lived tree which unlike many trees grows well in shade. It may take 250 to 300 years to reach maturity and may live for 800 years or more.

How do you fertilize Hemlock?

Fertilizer. This tree needs a well-balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) about once a year. Do not add fertilizer to your hemlock during transplanting because it can burn the root system and it could lead to the death of the tree. Wait a few months until the tree is established.

How do you prune a hemlock tree?

Select the branches before you start trimming so that you do not over prune the tree accidentally. Then make your pruning cuts just above the needle whorls. Hemlock trees will grow new branches from the needle whorls, and pruning just above them will ensure that the new branches come in properly.

Are hemlock trees deer resistant?

Hemlock is one of the most shade-tolerant species, but it's very prone to a potentially fatal bug called woolly adelgids. ... Arborvitae, yews and hollies also are somewhat shade-tolerant but are the most likely to suffer deer damage.

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