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Sprinkler irrigation is the application of water under pressure to plants as a spray through nozzles.
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Sprinkler irrigation.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Efficient on medium- and coarse-textured soils | Deep ruts can form on clay soils from center pivot tires |
- What are the advantages of spray irrigation?
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of sprinkler irrigation?
- Is spray irrigation cheap?
- Which is better drip or spray irrigation?
- What are the disadvantages of spray irrigation?
- What are the negative effects of irrigation?
- What are the disadvantages of overhead irrigation?
- What is the downside of center pivot irrigation system?
- Which irrigation method is the most efficient?
- Why is spray irrigation expensive?
What are the advantages of spray irrigation?
Advantages Of Sprinkler Irrigation:
- Suitable for all types of field condition (except heavy clay soil).
- Uniform distribution of water with high efficiency.
- Less land loss provides more land area for cultivation.
- Loss of water is minimum.
- Accurate and easy measurement of distributed water.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of sprinkler irrigation?
Advantages and Disadvantages
- Expansive land leveling or terracing is not required;
- No loss of cultivable area due to channel construction;
- Suitable for almost all soil types;
- Water saving irrigation intensity can be changed in accordance with the infiltration capacity of soil and crop water requirements;
Is spray irrigation cheap?
They rotate in a circle to water a large area. They must be adequately designed to be effective, but they're an inexpensive option for watering. If designed and set up correctly, they make for effortless watering when coupled with a sprinkler controller.
Which is better drip or spray irrigation?
In general, spray irrigation systems are better for covering larger areas. Typically these areas are home to plants that do not have very precise water requirements. Drip irrigation, on the other hand, tends to be more precise in administering particular quantities of water over a given period of time.
What are the disadvantages of spray irrigation?
Disadvantages of Sprinkler Irrigation System
- High initial cost.
- High operating cost.
- Wind drift.
- A stable water supply is needed.
- Saline water may cause problem.
- Water must be free from sand, debris and large amount of salt.
What are the negative effects of irrigation?
The expansion and intensification of agriculture made possible by irrigation has the potential for causing: increased erosion; pollution of surface water and groundwater from agricultural biocides; deterioration of water quality; increased nutrient levels in the irrigation and drainage water resulting in algal blooms, ...
What are the disadvantages of overhead irrigation?
Disadvantages
- Higher potential for evaporation and wind drift issues compared to drip.
- Waters both crops and weeds.
- Cannot be used on crops susceptible to foliar diseases.
- Higher potential for runoff and erosion compared to drip.
What is the downside of center pivot irrigation system?
Negatives of Using a Center Pivot System
There is no perfect irrigation system. ... Not suitable for irrigation of fields of rectangular or square shape. Field surface should be flat. Not suitable for irrigation in windy conditions; uneven water application may occur and applied fertilizers may be carried away.
Which irrigation method is the most efficient?
For watering large areas of farmland, drip irrigation is the most efficient irrigation system for reducing water and fertilizer loss. By filtering the water down through the soil and into the root system, some of the water percolates down into the groundwater system to be reused for irrigating in future years.
Why is spray irrigation expensive?
Although it is expensive, sprinkler irrigation is gaining popularity in recent times because it uses water more efficiently and reduces the amount of water required for irrigating the field.
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