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Calotropis is a genus of plants that are also known as milkweeds. Different types of calotropis have various common names, but they are all related and similar. Milkweeds are often considered weeds, and although native to Asia and Africa, have become naturalized in Hawaii and California.
- What is the common name of calotropis?
- What is meant by calotropis?
- What is calotropis seed?
- How do you grow calotropis?
- Is calotropis plant poisonous?
- What are the uses of calotropis?
- Which part of calotropis is poisonous?
- Is calotropis Monoecious?
- Is AAK plant poisonous?
- Is present in calotropis?
- Is Madar poisonous?
What is the common name of calotropis?
Common names for the plant include Apple of Sodom, Sodom apple, stabragh, king's crown, rubber bush, and rubber tree.
What is meant by calotropis?
Calotropis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1810. It is native to southern Asia and North Africa. They are commonly known as milkweeds because of the latex they produce. Calotropis species are considered common weeds in some parts of the world.
What is calotropis seed?
Calotropis (Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. T. ... Calotropis procera is a multipurpose tree. The stems yield a fibre useful for making ropes, bags, nets and paper (Orwa et al., 2009). The seeds contain a white silky floss that is a potential silk replacer (Batello et al., 2004).
How do you grow calotropis?
Plant Propagation Options:
- Start seeds in late summer and overwinter indoors.
- Start seeds indoors 2 months before final frost OR.
- Seed Starting- Use a peat moss mix with vermiculite, perlite or both.
- Sow seeds after final frost in annual zones.
- Sow seeds directly in perennial zones.
Is calotropis plant poisonous?
Calotropis is a poisonous plant. The active principles are uscharin, calotoxin, calactin, and calotropin. The leaves and stem when incised yield thick milky juice. It is used as an arrow poison, cattle poison (see also Sutari), rarely for suicide and homicide and mostly an accidental poison.
What are the uses of calotropis?
People use the bark and root bark for medicine. Despite serious safety concerns, calotropis is used for digestive disorders including diarrhea, constipation and stomach ulcers; for painful conditions including toothache, cramps, and joint pain; and for parasitic infections including elephantiasis and worms.
Which part of calotropis is poisonous?
All parts of the plant are toxic, the stems and roots being more toxic than the leaves. The toxic component of the plant is Uscharin, Calotoxin, Calotropin, Calactin, and Calotropage. The toxicity of Cardenolides is due to their ability in inhibiting the Na+ K+ ATPase pump.
Is calotropis Monoecious?
Dicliny is the presence of only one kind of reproductive whorl in a flower. Dicliny is thus called unisexuality. ... Among all the options given in the question, Calotropis, Pisum and Crotalaria have bisexual flowers. But, Cucurbita is monoecious plant.
Is AAK plant poisonous?
Aak is a common Hindi name given to this plant which is familiar to the Indians as a perennial bush growing almost anywhere in the wild. ... This milky exudate is mildly poisonous and is considered as one of the plant toxins in Ayurveda.
Is present in calotropis?
Calotropis procera contained many biological active chemical groups including, cardenolides, steroids, tannins, glycosides, phenols, terpenoids, sugars, flavonoids, alkaloids and saponins.
Is Madar poisonous?
Background: Calotropis procera commonly known as Madar is common shrub all over India. Its chemical component Calotropin, which is derived from latex is known to cause injury to eyes and oral mucosa. Toxic manifestations following accidental ingestion are mostly gastrointestinal.
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